By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. You may, for example, need to give an account of – Findings from current research … Phenomenology has transitioned from descriptive phenomenology, which emphasises the 'pure' description of people's experiences, to the 'interpretation' of such experiences, as in hermeneutic phenomenology. "We give them threatening advice…": expectations of adherence to antiretroviral therapy and their consequences among adolescents living with HIV in rural Malawi. However, nurse researchers are still challenged by the epistemological and methodological tenets of these two methods.  |  A review of selected peer-reviewed research and discussion papers published between January 1990 and December 2013 was conducted using CINAHL, Science Direct, PubMed and Google Scholar databases. Epub 2016 Jun 26. 2020 Jul 1;19(1):110. doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01229-w. Opare FY, Aniteye P, Afaya A, Glover-Meni N. BMC Nurs. Basically, descriptive statistics is about describing what the data you have shown. Nurse Res. Burns R, Magalasi D, Blasco P, Szumilin E, Pasquier E, Schramm B, Wringe A. J Int AIDS Soc. In contrast, the 'interpretive/hermeneutic approach' is used to examine contextual features of an experience in relation to other influences such as culture, gender, employment or wellbeing of people or groups experiencing the phenomenon. Int J Environ Res Public Health. The paper guides novice researchers on key methodological decisions they need to make when using descriptive or interpretive phenomenological research approaches. A qualitative study of Australian consumer and provider perspectives. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! 2020 Mar;23(3):e25459. Data sources: Descriptive research usually involves numbers, as this type of research attempts to collect quantifiable information to come up with a statistical analysis. This is why a demographic survey is often applied especially on market research. Cross-sectional. HHS Nurse Res. Use evidence to strengthen your position. Crafting Stories in Hermeneutic Phenomenology Research: A Methodological Device. "We try our best to offer them the little that we can" coping strategies of Ghanaian community psychiatric nurses: a qualitative descriptive study.  |  National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. In addition, selected textbooks that addressed phenomenology as a philosophy and as a research methodology were used. 2020 Mar 12;17(6):1831. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17061831. Implications for research/practice: What do consumers with chronic conditions expect from their interactions with general practitioners? The paper guides novice researchers on key methodological decisions they need to make when using descriptive or interpretive phenomenological research approaches. An innovative research tool, descriptive research is used by researchers as an opportunity to fuse both quantitative and qualitative data to reconstruct the “what is” of a topic. In that draft make an outline of your work. Phenomenology is a discipline that investigates people's experiences to reveal what lies 'hidden' in them. Keywords: 2020 Jun 23;19:56. doi: 10.1186/s12912-020-00449-3. This will include the vocabulary, jargons, and emotional and psychological description. This is true whether you are writing an essay, a report, a dissertation, a critique, a literature review – there will be things that need to be described. Background: In the drafting, part focus on the things which will make the images in the reader’s mind. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 Jan–. In: StatPearls [Internet]. This allows investigators to arrive at a deeper understanding of the experience, so that caregivers can derive requisite knowledge needed to address such clients' needs. To provide insight into how descriptive and interpretive phenomenological research approaches can guide nurse researchers during the generation and application of knowledge. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. The sources you select, the way you show how they agree or disagree with other pieces of evidence, and the way you structure your argument will all show your thought process and how you have understood the information you have read. Crowther S, Ironside P, Spence D, Smythe L. Qual Health Res. USA.gov. Evidence from the literature indicates that most studies following the 'descriptive approach' to research are used to illuminate poorly understood aspects of experiences. Our standard deviation is now the square root of the variance. Nursing research; descriptive phenomenology; interpretive phenomenology; novice researchers; qualitative research; research methodology.  |  Tuohy D, Cooney A, Dowling M, Murphy K, Sixsmith J. Using description in your writing brings the world within your text to your reader. The utility of human sciences in nursing inquiry. Health Expect. NIH 2017 May;27(6):826-835. doi: 10.1177/1049732316656161. Individual and Community Engagement in Response to Environmental Challenges Experienced in Four Low-Income Urban Neighborhoods. All academic writing, across all disciplines, will include some element of description. Creating A Dominant Impression. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25459. Being critical in your writing means engaging in academic debates and research happening in your subject area. A South African health district make an outline of your work Szumilin,... To research are used to illuminate poorly understood aspects of experiences that draft make an outline of your work assume... 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